A compound-complex sentence contains 3 or more clauses: 2 independent and at least 1 dependent clause. If a list is present, look at the order in which the points are listed. A minor sentence is an incomplete sentence that still makes sense. In example 3, I enjoyed the apple pie is an independent clause, and that you bought for me is a dependent clause; the sentence is thus complex. Mary went to work but John went to the party. A simple sentence contains one independent clause. As with any topic, you can teach sentence structure by teaching the basic grammar components first. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause. Notice that a “simple sentence” isn’t necessarily short. 1. Where extra information is included in the middle of a sentence, contained within dashes, brackets or commas. What is the Difference Between Culinary Arts and... What is the Difference Between Council and Committee, What is the Difference Between Milk Steamer and Frother, What is the Difference Between Stoneware and Ceramic, What is the Difference Between Chef Knife and Utility Knife, What is the Difference Between Parental Involvement and Engagement, What is the Difference Between Coffee Maker and Percolator. for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) or correct punctuation (i.e. Write different words in cards. A dependent clause cannot be a complete sentence by itself. Hasa has a BA degree in English, French and Translation studies. [6] A dependent clause without an independent clause is one example of an incomplete sentence. Ask the first student to make a short sentence with two words. Exercise in identifying complete sentences. - ELC", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sentence_clause_structure&oldid=982240191, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from July 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Subject + Verb (linking) + Subject Complement (adjective, noun, pronoun), Subject + Verb (transitive) + Indirect Object + Direct Object, Subject + Verb (transitive) + Object + Object Complement. Give one card to each student. the – back – was – baby – her – lying – on. John didn't come because he was ill so Mary was not happy. Give one card to each student. (noun + verb + adjective). The war was lost; consequently, the whole country was occupied. You can divide the class into two and have a competition to see who arranges the maximum sentences in the minimum time. Once the students have learnt different elements in a sentence, you can start to teach different sentence structures. In grammar, sentence and clause structure, commonly known as sentence composition, is the classification of sentences based on the number and kind of clauses in their syntactic structure. Such division is an element of traditional grammar. An introduction to constructing sentences using full stops and capital letters. Punctuation is crucial to making your written words make sense. One way to begin studying basic sentence structures is to consider the traditional parts of speech (also called word classes): nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, articles, and interjections. I will accept your offer or decline it; these are the two options. (A dependent clause starts with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun, and contains a subject and verb, but does not express a complete thought.). Compound Sentence . How and why would you use it? Bitesize explains with examples from ‘The Crucible' by Arthur Miller. Home » Education » How to Teach Sentence Structure. Sentence Structure This page about sentence structure will focus on the differences between simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences and compound-complex sentences.
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