[13], While still dealing with the defeated enemy, news came from the Balkans reporting large-scale attacks from the Heruli, Goths, Gepids, and Bastarnae. His successes were instrumental in ending the Crisis of the Third Century, earning him the title Restitutor Orbis – "Restorer of the World". Corrections? Casualty Cast 2018, Cirrus Response Limited. [17] If he did exist he would have been a Dux of the Illyrian and Thracian legions. [21], The emperor led his legions to the Balkans, where he defeated and routed the Goths beyond the Danube, killing the Gothic leader Cannabaudes, and assuming the title of Gothicus Maximus. In four years, he had secured the frontiers of the Empire and reunified it, effectively giving the Empire a new lease on life that lasted 200 years. In the beginning, Aurelian had been recognized as Emperor, while Vaballathus, the son of Zenobia, hold the title of rex and imperator ("king" and "supreme military commander"), but Aurelian decided to invade the eastern provinces as soon as he felt his army to be strong enough. During his reign, he defeated the Alamanni after a devastating war. His reign featured an unprecedented series of military victories which reunited the Roman Empire after it had practically disintegrated under the pressure of barbarian invasions and internal revolts. Late in 270, Aurelian campaigned in northern Italia against the Vandals, Juthungi, and Sarmatians, expelling them from Roman territory. The new Emperor immediately ordered the senate to deify Gallienus. His death prevented a full restoration of political stability and a lasting dynasty that could end the cycle of assassination of emperors and civil war that marked this period. The center of the cult was a new temple, built in 274 and dedicated on December 25[41] of that year in the Campus Agrippae in Rome, with great decorations financed by the spoils of the Palmyrene Empire. Within six months, his armies stood at the gates of Palmyra, which surrendered when Zenobia tried to flee to the Sassanid Empire. Infolge der dramatischen Kämpfe entschied sich Aurelian, Rom mit einem mächtigen Schutzwall zur Abwehr eventueller Barbarenangriffe zu versehen. With an act typical of the Crisis of the Third Century, the army refused to recognize the new Emperor, preferring to support one of its own commanders: Aurelian was proclaimed emperor about May 270[30][31] by the legions in Sirmium. Im Jahr 268 befehligte Aurelian die Reiterei in Oberitalien, als Aureolus in Mediolanum (Mailand) einen Aufstand gegen Kaiser Gallienus vom Zaun brach. Dabei kam es zu einem für diese kriegerische Zeit ungewöhnlichen Vorfall: Als die gegnerischen Armeen bei Châlons-en-Champagne aufeinandertrafen, ließ Tetricus, der regierende gallische Sonderkaiser, seine Truppen im Stich und lief, noch während die Schlacht im Gange war, zu Aurelian über. With his base of power secure, he now turned his attention to Rome's greatest problems—recovering the vast territories lost over the previous two decades, and reforming the res publica. Syngeneic Bone Marrow Transplant Side Effects, Embraer Praetor 600 For Sale, The government was continued in the name of Aurelian’s widow, Ulpia Severina, until, after six months, the Senate appointed the elderly Marcus Claudius Tacitus to the throne. Ulpius was reportedly born in the city of Italica, which is currently in Spain. Asia Minor was recovered easily; every city but Byzantium and Tyana surrendered to him with little resistance. In early 269, emperor Claudius and Aurelian marched north to meet the Alamanni, defeating them decisively at the Battle of Lake Benacus. Unter anderem musste er – siehe oben – einen Aufstand der korrupten römischen Münzpräger, den Felicissimus begann, mit Waffengewalt niederschlagen. His reign featured an unprecedented series of military victories which reunited the Roman Empire after it had practically disintegrated under the pressure of barbarian invasions and internal revolts. Aurelian, being an experienced commander, was aware of the importance of the army, and his propaganda, known through his coinage, shows he wanted the support of the legions. [14] The Goths were besieging Thessalonica when they heard of emperor Claudius' approach, causing them to abandon the siege and pillage north-eastern Macedonia. Rwby Volume 3 Part 2, All rights reserved. The new emperor immediately ordered the senate to deify Gallienus. This article is about the Roman emperor. [13] Claudius immediately dispatched Aurelian to the Balkans to contain the invasion as best he could until Claudius could arrive with his main army.
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